A Brief Overview of the Politics of the Earth Union
I never go into too much depth regarding the political system of the Earth Union because A) I try to avoid info dumps in my writing, and B) I really try to avoid irrelevant info dumps. For the most part, what goes on in Atlantis City doesn’t apply to the day-to-day lives of the characters of the Tico series. Well, it does apply, but rarely in the sense that a working knowledge of the system is necessary.
At the beginning of the New Era, a one-world government emerged from the pit of the Blackout, an undefined period in the late 21st Century that’s been wiped from all records. I don’t plan on committing to exactly what went on during the Blackout, but I will say that it wasn’t pretty. I will say that the global population as of the NE 010 census was 7.6 billion. Those of you aware of demographic trends should be able to infer some stuff from that.
The Earth Union was originally composed of ten supranational ‘provinces’, the borders being the result of some rather intense wrangling prior to the Union’s formation. Each province is represented by a member of the World Council. Add in the Chairman and Vice-Chairman and that makes twelve. The Chairman’s role as a member of the council means that the Union doesn’t have quite the same degree of separation of powers as, say, the United States, but it isn’t too far off as the Chairman has considerably autonomy in the administration of the executive branch.
As the Union expanded out into the Sol System, the World Council was expanded as well. Luna was the first to be added when it was given special provincial status and a nonvoting seat on the Council. As its status would imply, Luna is a bit of a special case in that it’s viewed as a Colony but legally regarded as one of the provinces of Earth.
The planetary spheres beyond Earth are dubbed ‘regions’. The first was Mars, which gained a nonvoting seat on the Council in 021. As colonization progressed, the number of regions increased to the current total of nine. In the aftermath of the Lunar Revolt, the Colonial Bloc was established to represent the rest of the Colonies (which were never projected to have a sufficient population to warrant individual representation) and, of course, given nonvoting status.
While the Colonies had a voice on the World Council, they didn’t have a vote until the Colonial Bloc was enfranchised in 070. Although it was originally intended that the Colonial Bloc would provide the sole vote for the Colonies, the Councilors from Luna and Mars were enfranchised in 081 and thanks to the population boom on Ganymede, Jupiter was given its own voting seat right out of the gate in 101.
Though officially part of the Earth Sphere, Luna has historically held solidarity with the Colonies. The bad blood from the Lunar Revolt never really went away, you see. Typically, the ten provinces of Earth will unite in lock-step to defend Earth’s privileges first and foremost, but occasionally there will be breaks depending on the political winds of the moment. (The political parties are a can of worms I’ll save for another day.)
Where we find ourselves in Chapter 20, the Earth Sphere isn’t going to sacrifice a single ship of Fourth Fleet to defend Mars. All the provincial Councilors agree on this and the Councilor of the Colonial Bloc, Ragna Nilsson, isn’t willing to support Mars’ Councilor Vincentez 100% on his call for more aid and Jupiter’s Councilor Lau isn’t going to stick his neck out either. I’ll leave it to you, the reader, to decide how reasonable they’re all being about this.
This really only scratches the surface, but it’s at least something to get you started. When I get to writing Avni, you’ll see a lot more of Union politics in action as Tziona Avni is up to her neck in the stuff. I’ll probably do more posts like this in the future and shed a little more light on how the Union operates. Stay tuned.